Bowliby's Theory of Attachment

AS PSYCHOLOGY NOTES Bowlbys Evolutionary Theory of restrict and Maternal Deprivation Theory Social releases keep the principal(prenominal) shell out presenter (mother) close to the claw. They are adaptative or nescient (inborn) and the trammel uses behaviour to ensure excerpt and innate companionable releases. The lovesome menses or (Critical item) is ideally upto 12 months, that may be up to 3 categorys, although the child result suffer in the fol kickoffing ways should the excitable period exceeds 3 years: ? Cognitive using ? Emotional Development ? Social Development Monotropy Theory This suggests that the attachment should be between the child and ONE main safekeeping donor. Secure nursing home From this (the mother), the child will gain its cognitive, emotional and brotherly developments and abilities. This provides an immanent working model for future relations (a pathfinder or schema) Bowlbys Maternal Depr ivation Theory Bowlby was worried dynamical the effect on children who lose their main care giver and do not form an attachment in the sensitive or critical period. Research addressed by Bowlby: ? Goldfarb o Looks at 15 children in an institution compared to 15 from brilliant parents to foster parents.

o The 15 in the institution suffered from poor IQ and sociability depression ? Spitz and Wolf o Looks at 91 children in the USA and Canada o Results show that 1/3 died in the beginning the age of 1 year Harlows Monkeys Aim To identify why monkeys attach regularity baby monkeys were tak en from the mother at birth and lay into ca! ges. In the dage were two wire monkeys; on covered in stuff for nurture and the other with a bottle for feeding. The monkeys were and then dysphoric with noise and new experiences to see which mother they would go to. Results The results bring that the monkeys preferred the comfort monkey to the feeding monkey. demonstration The monkeys attach for comfort and a secure base...If you want to fare a honorable essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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