The site of Machu Picchu was discovered on July 24th, 1911 by American historian Hiram Bingham. A group of Quechans led the explorer to the peak called Machu Picchu, meaning Old Peak.
Rumours about some(prenominal) hugger-mugger Inca cities had been circulating ever since the Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire. Bingham was enthusiastic about discovering forgotten Inca cities. He was interested in show and mapping, conducting archaeological studies, but also in imageing treasures.
From Cuzco Universitys pairing American rector Hiram Bingham heard rumours about a hidden Inca city in the Urubamba jungle. He then went out to find it... And he did find Machu Picchu. But he was actually flavor for a place called Vitcos - the last refuge of the Incas. (which he had already answer across earlier).
Bingham thought that at Machu Picchu he had make do across Vilcabamba, another legendary Inca city.
He was wrong and he later found out that this was an untouched, well-preserved city that the Spaniards had never come across. Machu Picchu was one of the greatest archaeological discoveries in the gentleman (if not the greatest).
Today, theres no question about the sites significance. 2,500 people a day make the journey to Machu Picchu to marvel at the 500-year-old structures strengthened from blocks of granite chiselled from the mountainside.
They come by helicopter, train, and foot. They snap photos, meditate, and lounge in the sun. They come for a variety of reasonsto fulfil a romantic dream, bug into the energy of the Inca soul, or simply tick off a box on the list of the worlds must-see sights.
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