Introduction Southwest Airlines (Southwest) is an US American Airline, which started as an underdog in 1970 and carried more(prenominal) passengers than any other American Airline in 2008. strange all of its study competitors, the company has always been profitable, even in times of crisis. However, in 2009 Southwest is facing reduced growth. storey of the US Airline Industry In October 1978, the US airline exertion was deregulated, allowing more than a few carriers to operate in a region. Prior to this, flying was a luxury service and be were simply passed on to customers. With deregulation, new airlines entered the market, but during crisis in the mid-eighties many firms filed for bankruptcy and Delta, United, and American survived as major so called flag carriers. As a result of deregulation, prices for flying had dropped by 50% and demand increased by almost iv times, making air travel affordable to the wide public. In the 1990s, new firms entered the market again. These companies offered low f atomic number 18s and served markets abandoned or ignore by major carriers. Competition continued to be intense, lay down productivity was increased, workers were laid of and many companies failed. Crisis intensified after kinsfolk 2011.

Industry economics and problems of the US Airline Industry 80% of an airlines personify are fixed or semi-fixed. Only travel path commissions, food, and ticket fees are variable. Operating costs do not depend on the number of passengers, but rather on the distance travelled and the type of aircraft. Thus, with an established route structure, commonly in form of a hub-and-spoke system, costs are mostly fixed. This has two consequences. First, airlines need to reduce structural direct costs and pursue yield management. However, fuel costs are beyond the control of an airline and gates at major airports are scarce. Further problems of US airlines include dissatisfied customers, high gear cost for diverse fleets of aircraft, high debt, consolidation,... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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